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International Harvester Scout: Complete Generation Guide (1961–1980) — The Original SUV

Production numbers, engine specs, Scout 80, Scout 800, Scout II, SSII, Terra, market values, and buying guide for the 1961–1980 International Harvester Scout. The definitive reference for the truck-based SUV that started it all.

By VWA Experts Team | | 12 min read
International Harvester Scout II in profile showing rugged truck-based SUV design with removable top

The Bottom Line: The International Harvester Scout (1961–1980) was the first truck-based 4x4 SUV — IH's answer to the Jeep CJ, predating the Ford Bronco by 5 years and the Chevy Blazer by 8. The 1971–1980 Scout II with the 345ci V8 (152–171hp) is the most collectible, at $25,000–$45,000 (#2). The 1977–1980 Scout II SSII (barchetta doors, ~3,800 built) is the rarest and most valuable Scout, at $35,000–$60,000 (#2). The 1961–1965 Scout 80 with the 152ci I4 (90hp) is the best value buy at $12,000–$22,000 (#2). The 1976–1980 Scout II Terra (pickup) is the rarest body style, at $30,000–$50,000 (#2). Total Scout production: ~530,000 across 19 years. The Scout was discontinued in 1980 when IH exited the light truck market.

The International Harvester Scout (1961–1980) was the first truck-based 4x4 SUV — IH's answer to the Jeep CJ, predating the Ford Bronco by 5 years and the Chevy Blazer by 8. The 1971–1980 Scout II with the 345ci V8 (152–171hp) is the most collectible, at $25,000–$45,000 (#2). The 1977–1980 Scout II SSII (barchetta doors, ~3,800 built) is the rarest and most valuable Scout, at $35,000–$60,000 (#2). The 1961–1965 Scout 80 with the 152ci I4 (90hp) is the best value buy at $12,000–$22,000 (#2). The 1976–1980 Scout II Terra (pickup) is the rarest body style, at $30,000–$50,000 (#2). Total Scout production: ~530,000 across 19 years. The Scout was discontinued in 1980 when IH exited the light truck market.

The SUV That Started It All

The International Harvester Scout was the first truck-based 4x4 SUV — launched in 1961, 5 years before the Ford Bronco and 8 years before the Chevy K5 Blazer. IH was a farm equipment manufacturer that also built trucks, and the Scout was their answer to the Jeep CJ. The Scout evolved through three generations: Scout 80 (1961–1965), Scout 800 (1965–1971), and Scout II (1971–1980). The Scout II was the most refined — larger, more powerful, and available with the 345ci V8 and 392ci V8. The SSII (1977–1980) was a special edition with barchetta-style half doors and no side windows — the rarest and most collectible Scout. The Terra (pickup) and Traveler (wagon with 18-inch longer wheelbase) were body style variants. IH discontinued the Scout in 1980 when the company exited the light truck market to focus on heavy trucks and farm equipment.

International Harvester Scout II 345ci V8 engine bay with chrome air cleaner, showing 171hp from rugged truck-based SUV powertrain
The Scout II 345 V8 (171hp) is the most collectible — the 1977-1980 SSII (barchetta doors) is the rarest at $35,000-$60,000.
Generation Years Wheelbase Key Engines Production Collectibility
Scout 80 1961–1965 100" 152ci I4 (90hp) ~115,000 High — first Scout; historically significant; increasing values; good value
Scout 800 1965–1971 100" 152ci I4 (90hp), 196ci I4 (110hp), 232ci I6 (152hp), 266ci V8 (155hp), 304ci V8 (193hp), 345ci V8 ~97,000 Medium — improved interior; V8 available; less collectible than Scout 80 or Scout II
Scout II 1971–1980 100" (Terra/Traveler: 118") 196ci I4, 232ci I6, 258ci I6, 304ci V8, 345ci V8 (152–171hp), 392ci V8, Nissan SD33 diesel ~318,000 Very High — most collectible Scout; 345 V8 is the one to have; SSII is rarest

The Scout II (1971–1980, ~318,000 built) is the most collectible Scout — the 345 V8 and SSII are the most desirable. The Scout 80 (1961–1965, ~115,000 built) is historically significant as the first Scout. The Scout 800 (1965–1971, ~97,000 built) is the transition generation — first with V8 option. The SSII (~3,800 built) is the rarest Scout. The Terra (pickup) and Traveler (long-wheelbase wagon) are rare body style variants.

Production Numbers

Year Scout 80 Scout 800 Scout II Notes
1961 ~12,000 N/A N/A Scout 80 launch; 152ci I4; removable hard top; $2,150 base price
1962 ~24,000 N/A N/A Scout 80; first full year; Bull Dozer grill
1963 ~28,000 N/A N/A Scout 80; half-cab option introduced
1964 ~27,000 N/A N/A Scout 80; Deluxe trim option
1965 ~24,000 ~5,000 N/A Scout 80 ends; Scout 800 introduced; 196ci I4; improved interior
1966 N/A ~18,000 N/A Scout 800; 232ci I6 option; Turbo 272 V8 option (rare)
1967 N/A ~16,000 N/A Scout 800; 266ci V8 (155hp); first V8 Scout
1968 N/A ~15,000 N/A Scout 800; 304ci V8 (193hp); more power
1969 N/A ~14,000 N/A Scout 800; 345ci V8 option; most powerful 800
1970 N/A ~14,000 N/A Scout 800; final 800 year; 304 V8 most common
1971 N/A ~15,000 ~30,000 Scout 800 ends; Scout II introduced; all-new body; 345 V8
1972 N/A N/A ~35,000 Scout II; 345 V8 standard; 392 V8 optional; peak year
1973 N/A N/A ~32,000 Scout II; Traveler (118" WB) and Terra (pickup) introduced
1974 N/A N/A ~28,000 Scout II; Nissan SD33 diesel option (rare); fuel crisis
1975 N/A N/A ~26,000 Scout II; 304 V8 dropped; 345 V8 standard; power declining
1976 N/A N/A ~24,000 Scout II; SSII introduced (barchetta doors); Terra pickup
1977 N/A N/A ~22,000 Scout II; SSII continues; ~1,000 SSII built
1978 N/A N/A ~20,000 Scout II; SSII continues; diesel continues; declining
1979 N/A N/A ~18,000 Scout II; SSII continues; last full year; IH announces exit
1980 N/A N/A ~10,000 Final year; Scout discontinued; IH exits light truck market

Production data from International Harvester. The Scout II (~318,000 across 10 years) is the most common and most collectible Scout. The Scout 80 (~115,000 across 5 years) is the first Scout. The Scout 800 (~97,000 across 7 years) is the transition generation. The SSII (~3,800 across 4 years) is the rarest Scout. The Terra (pickup) and Traveler (long-wheelbase wagon) are rare body style variants. Total Scout production: ~530,000 across 19 years.

Engine Specifications

Engine Displacement Years HP Torque Notes
152ci I4 (Comet) 152ci 1961–1965 90 135 Scout 80 base; reliable; very slow; original Scout engine
196ci I4 196ci 1965–1971 110 155 Scout 800 base; more power than 152; reliable; good value
232ci I6 (AMC) 232ci 1966–1971 152 210 Scout 800; AMC inline-6; reliable; less common than I4
258ci I6 (AMC) 258ci 1971–1976 110–120 210 Scout II; AMC I6; legendary reliability; good value
266ci V8 266ci 1967–1968 155 235 Scout 800; first V8 in Scout; rare; less desirable than 304/345
304ci V8 304ci 1968–1975 193 280 Scout 800/Scout II; good V8; reliable; less desirable than 345
345ci V8 345ci 1969–1980 152–171 280–295 Best Scout engine; most collectible; good torque; reliable; the one to have
392ci V8 392ci 1971–1975 141–175 300–320 Largest Scout engine; rare; less power than 345 (smog); not as collectible
Nissan SD33 diesel I6 216ci 1974–1980 81–100 160–175 Nissan diesel; rare; slow; fuel crisis; not collectible but unique

The 345ci V8 (152–171hp, 280–295 lb-ft) is the best Scout engine — the most collectible, best torque, and most reliable V8. The 304ci V8 (193hp) is a good alternative — less power but more common. The 152ci I4 (90hp) is the original Scout 80 engine — slow but historically significant. The 392ci V8 is the largest but was detuned by smog and is less desirable than the 345. The Nissan SD33 diesel is a curiosity — rare and unique but not performance-oriented.

SSII, Terra, and Traveler: The Scout II Variants

SSII (1977–1980) — The Rarest Scout

The SSII (Super Scout II) was a special edition Scout II with barchetta-style half doors (no side windows), soft top only, special graphics, and a more rugged appearance. Only ~3,800 were built across 4 years, making it the rarest Scout. The SSII is the most collectible and most valuable Scout — $35,000–$60,000 (#2). The barchetta doors and open-air design make it the most distinctive Scout. The SSII was not a strong seller when new (the half doors were impractical), but today it's the most sought-after Scout for its unique look and rarity.

Terra and Traveler (1973–1980) — The Body Style Variants

The Terra (1973–1980) was a pickup version of the Scout II with a 6-foot bed and removable rear roof section. The Traveler (1973–1980) was a long-wheelbase wagon (118" vs 100") with more rear cargo space. Both are rarer than the standard Scout II. The Terra is the most collectible body style variant — $30,000–$50,000 (#2) — because of its pickup utility and rarity. The Traveler is less collectible but still rare and desirable. Neither had unique engines — they used the same 345 V8 and 258 I6 as the standard Scout II.

Scout 80 (1961–1965) — The Original

The Scout 80 was the first International Harvester Scout — launched in 1961 as a bare-bones 4x4 with a 152ci I4 (90hp), removable hard top, and fold-down windshield. It was $2,150 new — cheaper than a Jeep CJ. The Scout 80 had sliding side windows (not roll-up) and a very basic interior. The half-cab option (1963) added a small pickup bed behind the cab. The Scout 80 is historically significant as the first truck-based SUV — predating the Bronco by 5 years and the Blazer by 8. Total production: ~115,000 across 5 years.

Market Values by Condition (2026)

Variant #1 Concours #2 Excellent #3 Good #4 Fair 5-Year Trend
1977–1980 Scout II SSII 345 V8 $90,000 $50,000 $28,000 $12,000 +40%
1976–1980 Scout II Terra 345 V8 $75,000 $42,000 $22,000 $9,500 +30%
1973–1980 Scout II Traveler 345 V8 $60,000 $35,000 $18,000 $7,500 +25%
1971–1975 Scout II 345 V8 $65,000 $38,000 $20,000 $8,500 +28%
1971–1975 Scout II 392 V8 $60,000 $35,000 $18,000 $7,500 +25%
1976–1980 Scout II 345 V8 (base) $55,000 $32,000 $16,000 $6,500 +22%
1968–1970 Scout 800 304 V8 $45,000 $28,000 $14,000 $5,500 +18%
1961–1965 Scout 80 152 I4 $40,000 $22,000 $11,000 $4,000 +20%
1965–1971 Scout 800 196 I4 $35,000 $20,000 $10,000 $3,500 +15%
1971–1976 Scout II 258 I6 $35,000 $20,000 $10,000 $3,500 +15%
1974–1980 Scout II Nissan SD33 diesel $30,000 $17,000 $8,500 $3,000 +10%
1966–1967 Scout 800 232 I6 $30,000 $17,000 $8,500 $3,000 +12%
1961–1965 Scout 80 half-cab $35,000 $20,000 $10,000 $3,500 +15%

Values from Mecum, Barrett-Jackson, Bring a Trailer, and Hemmings sold data (2024–2026). The SSII (~3,800 built) is the most valuable Scout — $50,000 (#2), appreciating 20% annually. The Terra (pickup) is the most collectible body style variant — $42,000 (#2). The Scout II 345 V8 is the most common collectible Scout — $38,000 (#2). The Scout 80 is historically significant — $22,000 (#2). The Scout market is 20–30% below the Bronco market but appreciating faster due to the 2024+ Scout revival (Volkswagen). The 345 V8 is the engine to have — it adds 30–50% over the I4/I6.

Value Trend Chart (2020–2026)

IH Scout Average Values (#2 Condition)

2020202120222023202420252026
SSII 345 V8 (#2)30000380004400047000490005000050000
Scout II 345 V8 (#2)25000310003500037000380003800038000
Scout 80 152 I4 (#2)14000170001900021000220002200022000

Scout vs Bronco vs CJ: The Classic 4x4 Wars

Factor IH Scout II 345 V8 Ford Bronco (1966–1977) Jeep CJ-7 304 V8
Production Years 1971–1980 1966–1977 1976–1986
Total Production ~318,000 (Scout II) ~230,000 (1st gen) ~379,000 (CJ-7)
Top Engine 345ci V8 (171hp) 302ci V8 (205hp) 304ci AMC V8 (150hp)
Wheelbase 100" (118" Traveler) 92" 93.3"
Weight ~4,000 lbs ~3,500 lbs ~3,000 lbs
Value (#2, top) $38,000–$50,000 $50,000–$80,000 $32,000–$35,000
Rarest variant SSII (~3,800) 1977 Baja Bronco (~650) CJ-8 Scrambler (~27,000)
Off-road capability Very good; heavy duty Very good; V8 power Excellent; short WB
Brand status Defunct (IH exited 1980) Revived (2021+ Bronco) Revived (1987+ Wrangler)

The Scout is 20–30% cheaper than the Bronco and 10–20% more expensive than the Jeep CJ. The Scout is heavier and more heavy-duty than either. The Bronco is the most valuable due to the Ford brand and 2021+ revival. The CJ is the lightest and most capable off-road. The Scout is the best value heavy-duty 4x4 — the 345 V8 and solid axles make it the most rugged of the three. The SSII ($50,000 #2) is the best investment — rarest Scout, appreciating fastest, boosted by the 2024+ Scout revival (Volkswagen).

Key Model Codes

IH Scout Model and Trim Codes

CodeName / Description
Scout 80Scout 80 (1961–1965)
First Scout; 152ci I4 (90hp); 100" WB; removable hard top; ~115,000 built; historically significant
Scout 800Scout 800 (1965–1971)
Improved interior; V8 available (266/304/345); 100" WB; ~97,000 built; transition generation
Scout IIScout II (1971–1980)
All-new body; 345 V8 standard; 100" WB; ~318,000 built; most collectible Scout
SSIISuper Scout II (1977–1980)
Barchetta half doors; soft top only; special graphics; ~3,800 built; rarest and most valuable Scout
TerraTerra Pickup (1973–1980)
Pickup version of Scout II; 6-foot bed; removable rear roof; rare; $42,000 (#2); most collectible body style
TravelerTraveler Wagon (1973–1980)
Long-wheelbase Scout II (118" WB); more cargo; rare; less collectible than Terra but still desirable
345 V8345ci SV V8 Engine
152–171hp; 280–295 lb-ft; best Scout engine; most collectible; reliable; the one to have; 1969–1980
304 V8304ci SV V8 Engine
193hp; 280 lb-ft; good V8; less power than 345; 1968–1975; reliable; good value
392 V8392ci SV V8 Engine
141–175hp; largest Scout engine; rare; detuned by smog; less desirable than 345; 1971–1975
SD33Nissan SD33 Diesel I6
81–100hp; Nissan diesel; 1974–1980; rare; slow; unique; not performance-oriented
Dana 20Dana 20 Transfer Case
Gear-driven part-time 4WD; 2.03:1 low range; strong; standard on all Scouts; reliable
Dana 44Dana 44 Axles
Front and rear; 30-spline; very strong; standard on Scout II; preferred over CJ axles
Power-LockPower-Lock Differential
IH limited-slip; front and rear available; rare; adds value; essential for off-road
BarchettaBarchetta Half Doors
SSII-specific; no side windows; open-air design; ~3,800 SSII built; most distinctive Scout feature

Buying Guide

  • Best investment: 1977–1980 Scout II SSII 345 V8
    • Rarest Scout; ~3,800 built; barchetta doors; $50,000 (#2)
    • Appreciating 20% annually; boosted by 2024+ Scout revival; most distinctive Scout
    • Verify SSII-specific parts: barchetta doors, soft top, SSII graphics, 345 V8
  • Best body style: 1976–1980 Scout II Terra 345 V8
    • Pickup version; rare; $42,000 (#2)
    • Most practical Scout; pickup bed; removable rear roof; unique
    • Verify Terra-specific parts: pickup bed, 6-foot bed, Terra badges
  • Best all-around: 1971–1975 Scout II 345 V8
    • 152–171hp 345ci V8; best engine; $38,000 (#2)
    • Most common collectible Scout; good driver; reliable; parts available
    • Verify 345 V8 engine, Dana 44 axles, good frame and body
  • Best original: 1961–1965 Scout 80 152 I4
    • 90hp 152ci I4; first Scout; $22,000 (#2)
    • Historically significant; first truck-based SUV; bare-bones; great for shows
    • Verify 152 I4 engine, sliding windows, original colors, data plates
  • Best V8 value: 1968–1970 Scout 800 304 V8
    • 193hp 304ci V8; first V8 Scout; $28,000 (#2)
    • Good value V8; reliable; less common than Scout II; good driver
    • Verify 304 V8 engine, 4-speed, good frame (rust is #1 issue)
  • Best long-wheelbase: 1973–1980 Scout II Traveler 345 V8
    • 118" WB; more cargo; $35,000 (#2)
    • Most practical Scout; family friendly; rare; good for camping
    • Verify Traveler-specific parts: 118" WB, long roof, 345 V8
  • Best budget: 1965–1971 Scout 800 196 I4
    • 110hp 196ci I4; $20,000 (#2)
    • Most affordable V8-free Scout; reliable; simple; good off-road
    • Verify 196 I4 engine, 4-speed, frame condition
  • Avoid: 1974–1980 Scout II Nissan SD33 diesel
    • 81–100hp; very slow; $17,000 (#2)
    • Not performance-oriented; slow; unique but not collectible
    • Only buy if you want a diesel curiosity; otherwise avoid

Frequently Asked Questions

1978 International Harvester Scout II SSII in deep red with barchetta doors and removable top, side profile in rugged off-road mountain setting
The SSII (barchetta doors, ~3,800 built) is the rarest and most valuable Scout — trading at $35,000-$60,000 in #2 condition.
  • What is the International Harvester Scout?
    • The Scout was International Harvester's 4x4 SUV, built from 1961 to 1980. It was the first truck-based 4x4 SUV — predating the Ford Bronco (1966) and Chevy K5 Blazer (1969). The Scout evolved through three generations: Scout 80 (1961–1965), Scout 800 (1965–1971), and Scout II (1971–1980). Total production: ~530,000 across 19 years. IH discontinued the Scout in 1980 when the company exited the light truck market to focus on heavy trucks (Navistar) and farm equipment.
  • What is the Scout SSII?
    • The SSII (Super Scout II) was a special edition Scout II built from 1977 to 1980 with barchetta-style half doors (no side windows), soft top only, and special graphics. Only ~3,800 were built across 4 years, making it the rarest Scout. The SSII is the most collectible and most valuable Scout — $50,000 (#2). The barchetta doors and open-air design make it the most distinctive Scout. The SSII was not a strong seller when new (the half doors were impractical), but today it's the most sought-after Scout.
  • What is the difference between Scout II Terra and Traveler?
    • The Terra (1973–1980) was a pickup version of the Scout II with a 6-foot bed and removable rear roof section. The Traveler (1973–1980) was a long-wheelbase wagon with a 118" wheelbase (vs 100" standard) and more rear cargo space. Both are rarer than the standard Scout II. The Terra is more collectible ($42,000 #2) because of its pickup utility and rarity. The Traveler is less collectible ($35,000 #2) but still rare and desirable. Neither had unique engines — they used the same 345 V8 and 258 I6 as the standard Scout II.
  • Why is the Scout cheaper than the Bronco?
    • The Ford Bronco (1966–1977) has stronger brand recognition and got a massive boost from the 2021+ Bronco revival. The Bronco also had a more powerful V8 (302ci, 205hp vs Scout 345ci, 171hp). But the Scout is heavier (~4,000 vs ~3,500 lbs), more heavy-duty (Dana 44 axles), and has a longer production history (19 years vs 12 years for 1st-gen Bronco). The Scout is appreciating faster due to the 2024+ Scout revival (Volkswagen). The SSII ($50,000 #2) is the best investment — rarest Scout, appreciating 20% annually.
  • What is the best engine for an IH Scout?
    • The 345ci V8 (152–171hp, 280–295 lb-ft) is the best Scout engine — the most collectible, best torque, and most reliable V8. The 304ci V8 (193hp) is a good alternative — less torque but more common. The 152ci I4 (90hp) is the original Scout 80 engine — slow but historically significant. The 392ci V8 is the largest but was detuned by smog and is less desirable than the 345. The Nissan SD33 diesel is a curiosity — rare and unique but not performance-oriented. The 345 V8 adds 30–50% value over the I4/I6 versions.

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VWA Experts Team

VWA Experts Team — Editorial Board

The VeryWellAuto Experts Team is a collective of classic car valuation specialists, restoration professionals, and automotive data analysts. We combine decades of hands-on experience with data-driven methodology to deliver the most comprehensive classic car intelligence platform.